指輪を作る時に、どのくらい地金の長さが必要なのか。
計算式は (リング内径+地金厚)×3.14 です。
なぜ地金厚を足すのかと言うと、リングの内径と、外径とでは長さが違います。
地金を曲げた時に、外側は延びて内側は縮むのでその間をとります。
必要な地金の長さは、中心の径に円周率を掛けたものとなります。
例えば、地金厚2mmの10番のリングを作る場合の地金の長さは、
(内径16mm+地金厚2mm)×3.14=56.52mm なので、
約56.5mmの地金が必要になります。
※仕上げ工程のヤスリかげん等で多少サイズが前後しますので、作業工程を踏まえて微調整が必要になる場合もあります。
下の表は地金の厚さが1mm、1.5mm、2mmのときの必要な地金の長さをあらわしています。
番数 | 内径 | 円周長さ | 地金厚1mm | 地金厚1.5mm | 地金厚2mm |
1 | 13.00mm | 40.82mm | 43.96mm | 45.53mm | 47.10mm |
2 | 13.33mm | 41.86mm | 45.00mm | 46.57mm | 48.14mm |
3 | 13.67mm | 42.92mm | 46.06mm | 47.63mm | 49.20mm |
4 | 14.00mm | 43.96mm | 47.10mm | 48.67mm | 50.24mm |
5 | 14.33mm | 45.00mm | 48.14mm | 49.71mm | 51.28mm |
6 | 14.67mm | 46.06mm | 49.20mm | 50.77mm | 52.34mm |
7 | 15.00mm | 47.10mm | 50.24mm | 51.81mm | 53.38mm |
8 | 15.33mm | 48.15mm | 51.29mm | 52.86mm | 54.43mm |
9 | 15.67mm | 49.19mm | 52.33mm | 53.90mm | 55.47mm |
10 | 16.00mm | 50.24mm | 53.38mm | 54.95mm | 56.52mm |
11 | 16.33mm | 51.29mm | 54.43mm | 56.00mm | 57.57mm |
12 | 16.67mm | 52.33mm | 55.47mm | 57.04mm | 58.61mm |
13 | 17.00mm | 53.38mm | 56.52mm | 58.09mm | 59.66mm |
14 | 17.33mm | 54.43mm | 57.57mm | 59.14mm | 60.71mm |
15 | 17.67mm | 55.47mm | 58.61mm | 60.18mm | 61.75mm |
16 | 18.00mm | 56.52mm | 59.66mm | 61.23mm | 62.80mm |
17 | 18.33mm | 57.57mm | 60.71mm | 62.28mm | 63.85mm |
18 | 18.67mm | 58.62mm | 61.76mm | 63.33mm | 64.90mm |
19 | 19.00mm | 59.66mm | 62.80mm | 64.37mm | 65.94mm |
20 | 19.33mm | 60.70mm | 63.84mm | 65.41mm | 66.98mm |
21 | 19.67mm | 61.76mm | 64.90mm | 66.47mm | 68.04mm |
22 | 20.00mm | 62.80mm | 65.94mm | 67.51mm | 69.08mm |
23 | 20.33mm | 63.84mm | 66.98mm | 68.55mm | 70.12mm |
24 | 20.67mm | 64.90mm | 68.04mm | 69.61mm | 71.18mm |
25 | 21.00mm | 65.94mm | 69.08mm | 70.65mm | 72.22mm |
26 | 21.33mm | 66.98mm | 70.12mm | 71.69mm | 73.26mm |
27 | 21.67mm | 68.04mm | 71.18mm | 72.75mm | 74.32mm |
28 | 22.00mm | 69.08mm | 72.22mm | 73.79mm | 75.36mm |
29 | 22.33mm | 70.12mm | 73.26mm | 74.83mm | 76.40mm |
30 | 22.67mm | 71.18mm | 74.32mm | 75.89mm | 77.46mm |